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利用根癌农杆菌和基因枪法转化获得转抗虫融合蛋白基因(Bt—CpTI)甘蓝植株
引用本文:杨广东,朱祯,等.利用根癌农杆菌和基因枪法转化获得转抗虫融合蛋白基因(Bt—CpTI)甘蓝植株[J].实验生物学报,2002,35(2):117-122.
作者姓名:杨广东  朱祯
作者单位:[1]浙江大学园艺系,杭州310029 [2]山西农业科学院棉花研究所
摘    要:以下胚轴,带柄子叶和茎尖为外植体,利用根癌农杆菌和基因枪法将抗虫融合蛋白基因(Bt-CpTI)导入甘蓝品种“中甘8号”,得到了13株卡那霉素抗性植株,经PCR扩增反应和Southern blot分子验证表明;农杆菌介导转化下胚轴和带柄子叶来源的Ⅰ型抗性植株均为转基因植株,而农杆菌介导转化茎尖外植体得到的Ⅱ型抗性植株属“假阳性”植株,基因枪介导转化茎尖的2株Ⅲ型植株中,有1株是非转基因植株,经胰蛋白酶抑制剂活性分析和抗虫测试证明,部分转基因植株有较高的胰蛋白酶抑制剂活性和抗菜青虫能力。

关 键 词:根癌农杆菌  基因枪法  转化  Bt-CpTI融合基因  转基因甘蓝  抗性植株

Transformation of Bt-CpTi fusion protein gene to cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens and particle bombardment]
Guang Dong Yang,Zhen Zhu,Yan Oe Li,Zhu Jun Zhu.Transformation of Bt-CpTi fusion protein gene to cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens and particle bombardment][J].Acta Biologiae Experimentalis Sinica,2002,35(2):117-122.
Authors:Guang Dong Yang  Zhen Zhu  Yan Oe Li  Zhu Jun Zhu
Institution:Department of Horticulture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029.
Abstract:Bt-CpTI fusion protein gene was transferred to the explants of hypocotyl, cotyledon with petiole and shoot apex of cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata) variety "Zhonggan No 8" via Agrobacterium tumefaciens and particle bombardment, and 13 kanamycin-resistant plants were obtained. PCR and Southern blotting hybridization verified that all these plants of the kanr plants of type I regenerated from hypocotyl and cotyledon with petiole mediated by A. tumefaciens were transgenic plants, 2 karr plants of type II stemed from shoot apex mediated by A. tumefaciens were "false-positive"plants and one of 2 kanr plants of type III regenerated from shoot apex via particle bombardment was non-transformed plants. It was showed that part of transgenic plants had high activity of trypsin inhibitor and strong resistance to resist common cabbage worm through the analysis of CpTI relative capacity and insect-resistant test.
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