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中国肩花蝽属雌性交配管的形态研究
引用本文:柯云玲,卜文俊.中国肩花蝽属雌性交配管的形态研究[J].昆虫学报,2005,48(3):391-395.
作者姓名:柯云玲  卜文俊
作者单位:南开大学生命科学学院昆虫学研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30270167),国家基础科学人才培养特殊学科点人才培养项目(昆虫分类学20022006)
摘    要:半翅目花蝽科(Anthocoridae) 昆虫的种类鉴定通常是以雄性外生殖器特征为主, 雌虫的种类鉴定一直是研究中的难点。本文研究了中国肩花蝽属 Tetraphleps 已知5个种雌虫的交配管,包括黑色肩花蝽T. aterrimus (Sahlberg)、斑翅肩花蝽T. galchanoides Ghauri、毛肩花蝽T. pilosulus Bu et Zheng、直长肩花蝽T. parallelus Bu et Zheng和玉龙肩花蝽T. yulongensis Bu et Zheng。发现交配管的构造在种内变异小、特征稳定,而在种间差别明显,可作为该属雌虫种类鉴定的可靠依据。

关 键 词:半翅目  花蝽科  肩花蝽属  雌虫  交配管  中国  
文章编号:0454-6296(2005)03-0391-05
修稿时间:2004年10月15

A morphological study on female copulatory tubes of the genus Tetraphleps Fieber (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) from China
KE Yun-ling,BU Wen-Jun.A morphological study on female copulatory tubes of the genus Tetraphleps Fieber (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) from China[J].Acta Entomologica Sinica,2005,48(3):391-395.
Authors:KE Yun-ling  BU Wen-Jun
Institution:Institute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University
Abstract:The identification of flower bugs (Anthocoridae) is mostly based on characteristics of male genitalia, and it is believed that it is difficult to identify species based on females solely. Female copulatory tube of five known species of the genus Tetraphleps Fieber from China, including T. aterrimus (Sahlberg), T. galchanoides Ghauri, T. pilosulus Bu et Zheng, T. parallelus Bu et Zheng and T. yulongensis Bu et Zheng, were studied and compared. The result demonstrates that the structure of female copulatory tube in the same species is steady, whereas they differ distinctly between species. Therefore, copulatory tube can be used as a credible character in identifying species of this genus.
Keywords:Hemiptera  Anthocoridae  Tetraphleps  female  copulatory tube  China
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