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灰毛豆树皮中的杀虫成分及其杀虫活性
引用本文:李有志,李冠华,魏孝义,刘仲华,徐汉虹.灰毛豆树皮中的杀虫成分及其杀虫活性[J].昆虫学报,2011,54(12):1368-1376.
作者姓名:李有志  李冠华  魏孝义  刘仲华  徐汉虹
作者单位:湖南农业大学, 国家植物功能成分利用工程技术研究中心, 长沙 410128
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31071715); 教育部博士点新教师基金项目(20094320120002); 湖南省教育厅青年基金项目(09B048)
摘    要:为确定灰毛豆Tephrosia purpurea树皮甲醇提取物中的杀虫成分,以白纹伊蚊Aedes albopictus4龄幼虫为靶标昆虫,在活性跟踪的基础上利用色谱技术分离其活性成分,然后根据各化合物的核磁共振网谱和质谱数据确定化合物的结构,并利用玻片载蚜法和点滴法测定了各化合物对桃蚜Myzus persicae无翅蚜...

关 键 词:灰毛豆  杀虫化合物  杀虫活性  白纹伊蚊  小菜蛾  桃蚜

Isolation and identification of insecticidal compounds from Tephrosia purpurea(Fabaceae) bark and their insecticidal activity
LI You-Zhi , LI Guan-Hua , WEI Xiao-Yi , LIU Zhong-Hua , XU Han-Hong.Isolation and identification of insecticidal compounds from Tephrosia purpurea(Fabaceae) bark and their insecticidal activity[J].Acta Entomologica Sinica,2011,54(12):1368-1376.
Authors:LI You-Zhi  LI Guan-Hua  WEI Xiao-Yi  LIU Zhong-Hua  XU Han-Hong
Institution:National Research Center of Engineering & Technology for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China
Abstract:In order to determine insecticidal compounds from the methanol extracts of Tephrosia purpurea bark,the active compounds were isolated by activity-guided fractionation with column chromatography and identified based on NMR(nuclear magnetic resonance) and MS(mass spectrometry) data.Slidedip method was performed to determine the insecticidal activities of each compound against Myzus persicae adults,and topical application was conducted to determine contact toxicity of each compound against the 3rd instar larva...
Keywords:Tephrosia purpurea  insecticidal compounds  insecticidal activities  Aedes albopictus  Pluttella xylostella  Myzus persicae  
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