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Screening known Cerambycidae pheromones for activity with the Peruvian fauna
Authors:Oniel J Aguirre Gil  Richard Paredes-Espinosa  Rosel Aguilar Briones  Iris Mezones Alarcon  Tania E Guerrero Vejarano  Marcela L Monné  Andrés González  Jeremy Allison
Institution:1. Escuela Profesional de Agronomía ‘|’ Escuela Profesional de Ingeniería Forestal, Universidad Nacional Agraria de la Selva, Carretera Central Km. 1.21, Tingo María, 10131 Peru;2. Departamento de Entomologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista s/n, Rio de Janeiro, 20940-040 Brazil;3. Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, Av. General Flores 2124, Montevideo, 11800 Uruguay;4. Great Lakes Forestry Centre, Natural Resources Canada, 1219 Queen Street East, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, P6A2E5 Canada
Abstract:
  1. Semiochemicals are powerful tools for the surveillance and suppression of forest insects. Although the literature on the chemical ecology of and use of semiochemicals to manage the Cerambycidae is growing, little is known about the chemical ecology of Cerambycidae fauna in Peru.
  2. Trapping studies that screen known attractants in off-shore mitigation programs can provide valuable baseline knowledge to inform management of species introduced outside their native range.
  3. Known Cerambycidae pheromones were screened for activity in a year-long field study in Peru to look for activity in the local Cerambycidae fauna.
  4. The most frequently captured species were Megacyllene andesiana (Casey), Oreodera bituberculata Bates, Aegomorphus longitarsis (Bates) and Discopus eques Bates.
  5. The activity period of A. longitarsis, O. bituberculata and D. eques occurred in mid-September 2020 and for M. andesiana occurred in early October 2020.
  6. Responses to anti-2,3-hexanediol, fuscumol and fuscumol acetate by M. andesiana, O. bituberculata and D. eques were observed.
  7. We observed antagonism of the responses of M. andesiana, O. bituberculata and D. eques when anti-2,3-hexanediol, fuscumol and fuscumol acetate were tested in blends.
Keywords:Forest biosecurity  invasive species  pest management  surveillance  woodborer
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