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New lipoxygenase-inhibiting constituents from Calligonum polygonoides
Authors:Yawer Mirza Arfan  Ahmed Ejaz  Malik Abdul  Ashraf Muhammad  Rasool Muhammad Azam  Afza Nighat
Institution:International Centre for Chemical Sciences, HEJ Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan.
Abstract:Calligonolides A (1) and B (2), two new butanolides, and a new steroidal ester, 3, have been isolated from the whole plant of Calligonum polygonoides, together with four known compounds, tetracosan-4-olide, beta-sitosterol and its glucoside, and ursolic acid. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic and mass-spectrometric studies. Compounds 1-3 showed moderate inhibitory potential against lipoxygenase from soybean.
Keywords:Calligonum polygonoides  Calligonolides A and B  Inhibitors  Steroidal esters  Butanolides  Lipoxygenase inhibitors
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