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植物激素对锦橙留树保鲜及贮藏效果的影响
引用本文:刘晓东,沈兆敏,赵学源,M.D'Amico,P.L.Trigle,S.Torrisi,FonstoGorini.植物激素对锦橙留树保鲜及贮藏效果的影响[J].亚热带植物科学,1991(1).
作者姓名:刘晓东  沈兆敏  赵学源  M.D'Amico  P.L.Trigle  S.Torrisi  FonstoGorini
作者单位:中国农业科学院柑桔研究所,中国农业科学院柑桔研究所,中国农业科学院柑桔研究所,意大利农业工程发展公司,意大利农业工程发展公司,意大利农业工程发展公司,意大利农产品技术开发研究所 重庆 630712,重庆 630712,重庆 630712
基金项目:欧洲共同体援助重庆项目内容之一
摘    要:锦橙果实于采前9月中、下旬果面色泽由浓绿转为淡绿时,用15~30ppm GA 50ppm 2,4—D喷布果面,每月喷一次,共喷2~3次,能延缓果实的成熟,留树保鲜2~3个月,稳果率达93%,果实色泽鲜艳,可溶性固形物含量高,果肉细嫩,风味浓甜。本处理可使锦橙贮藏采收期由11月中旬延迟到12月底,贮藏到次年4月下旬,效果良好,腐烂、干疤率均低。

关 键 词:锦橙  赤霉素  2  4—D  留树保鲜  采后贮藏

EFFECTS OF PLANT REGULATORS ON KEEPING FRUITS ON TREE AND STORAGE LIFE OF JINCHENG ORANGE
Liu Xiaodong,Shen Zhacxming and Zhao Xueyuan.EFFECTS OF PLANT REGULATORS ON KEEPING FRUITS ON TREE AND STORAGE LIFE OF JINCHENG ORANGE[J].Subtropical Plant Science,1991(1).
Authors:Liu Xiaodong  Shen Zhacxming and Zhao Xueyuan
Abstract:When the rind color of Chincheng oranges turned from dark green to light green in mid and late September, spraying the fruits with 15-30ppm GA 50ppm 2,4-D continuously 2 to 3 times at one-month intervals delayed the maturity of the fruits.Keeping the fruits on tree for 2-3 months, the fruit retention rate was 93%, with bright rind color and high soluble solid content. The pulp was delicate, flavorous and sweet. The treatment also prolonged the harvest time from mid November to late December and storage life of the fruits was extended to late Apri the next year. The percentage of decayed and drought spot fruits wast low.
Keywords:GA (Gibberellic Acid )  2  4-D  Jincheng orange  Keep fruit fresh on the plant  Storage    
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