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Molecular characterization of the malaria vector Anopheles gambiae s.s. in Madagascar
Authors:Le Goff G  Léong Pock Tsy J-M  Robert V
Affiliation:Service d'Entomologie Médicale, Groupe de Recherche sur le Paludisme, Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, Antananarivo, Madagascar;and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Antananarivo, Madagascar
Abstract:Abstract.  Anopheles gambiae s.s. Giles (Diptera: Culicidae), the primary African malaria vector, has been characterized at the subspecies level in Madagascar, where only the molecular form S and haplotype gIA occur. The haplotype gIC proposed by other authors was not observed amongst the 35 mosquito genomes sequenced. These S/gIA characteristics are also found on the Comoros archipelago and in continental Africa.
Keywords:Anopheles gambiae    ITS    IGS    malaria    molecular characterization    Madagascar
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