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Synostosis dynamics in human long tubular bones
Authors:L A Aleksina
Abstract:More than 8,000 roentgenograms and electroroentgenograms of brachial, ulnar, radiocarpal, coxofemoral, knee, talocrural joints have been studied in persons of both sex at the age from birth up to 25 years. The synostosis degree is appreciated by the six-mark system. The roentgenological data are corroborate histologically. The method of appreciation applied makes it possible to reveal cases of initially forming synostosis long before puberty. Three stages of synostosis process are defined. The first stage--slow increase of the synostosis mark. The second--quick synostosis formation. The third--final stage. According to the stages defined, a comparative analysis of the synostosis process in all metaepiphyseal zones of all long tubular bones, peculiarities of the process depending on the sex are demonstrated. The data on the time, when the points of ossification appear, on the beginning and completion of synostosis process in all metaepiphyseal zones of the long tubular bones are presented.
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