Analysis of specific nucleotide sequences. DNA biosensors

Information about common molecular-biological approaches for the determination of the specific nucleotide sequences in genetic materials was given in the review. Main attention was paid to consideration of the ways for DNA biosensor creation. The information about the types of such biosensors was presented in detail and characteristics of the developed devices were cited. Separately the question about the use of the instrumental analytical approaches for the identification of genetic materials of individual pathogenic microorganisms was viewed.