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Antenna ring around trimeric Photosystem I in chlorophyll b containing cyanobacterium Prochlorothrix hollandica
Authors:Ladislav Bumba  Ondrej Prasil  Frantisek Vacha
Affiliation:a Institute of Plant Molecular Biology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Branisovska 31, 37005 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
b Institute of Physical Biology, University of South Bohemia, Zamek 136, 37333 Nove Hrady, Czech Republic
c Institute of Microbiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Opatovicky mlyn, 37981 Trebon, Czech Republic
Abstract:Prochlorothrix hollandica is one of the three known species of an unusual clade of cyanobacteria (formerly called “prochlorophytes”) that contain chlorophyll a and b molecules bound to intrinsic light-harvesting antenna proteins. Here, we report the structural characterization of supramolecular complex consisting of Photosystem I (PSI) associated with the chlorophyll a/b-binding Pcb proteins. Electron microscopy and single particle image analysis of negatively stained preparations revealed that the Pcb-PSI supercomplex consists of a central trimeric PSI surrounded by a ring of 18 Pcb subunits. We conclude that the formation of the Pcb ring around trimeric PSI represents a mechanism for increasing the light-harvesting efficiency in chlorophyll b-containing cyanobacteria.
Keywords:Photosystem I   Prochlorothrix hollandica   Prochlorococcus marinus   Prochlorophyta   Chlorophyll a/b antenna protein   Electron microscopy
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