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A cultivation technique for <Emphasis Type="Italic">E. coli</Emphasis> fed-batch cultivations operating close to the maximum oxygen transfer capacity of the reactor
Authors:Email author" target="_blank">L?de ?MaréEmail author  S?Velut  E?Ledung  C?Cimander  B?Norrman  E?Nordberg?Karlsson  O?Holst  P?Hagander
Institution:(1) Department of Automatic Control, Lund Institute of Technology, 118 SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden;(2) Department of Biology and Chemical Engineering, Mälardalen University, Eskilstuna, Sweden;(3) Novozymes Biopharma AB, Lund, Sweden;(4) Department of Biotechnology, Center for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Lund Institute of Technology, Lund, Sweden
Abstract:A cultivation strategy combining the advantages of temperature-limited fed-batch and probing feeding control is presented. The technique was evaluated in fed-batch cultivations with E. coli BL21(DE3) producing xylanase in a 3 liter bioreactor. A 20% increase in cell mass was achieved and the usual decrease in specific enzyme activity normally observed during the late production phase was diminished with the new technique. The method was further tested by growing E. coli W3110 in a larger bioreactor (50 l). It is a suitable cultivation technique when the O2 transfer capacity of the reactor is reached and it is desired to continue to produce the recombinant protein.Revisions requested 13 April 2005; Revisions received 6 May 2005
Keywords:Escherichia coli  fed-batch cultivation  feeding strategy  fermentation process
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