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玉带凤蝶羽化时间的控制
引用本文:陈兴永,陈海东,温瑞珍.玉带凤蝶羽化时间的控制[J].昆虫知识,2003,40(3):268-269.
作者姓名:陈兴永  陈海东  温瑞珍
作者单位:1. 广州动物园,广州,510070
2. 中山大学昆虫研究所,广州,510275
摘    要:对玉带凤蝶卵、蛹在 5~ 8℃下冷藏试验和越冬蛹的加温试验表明 ,已发育 1~ 2d的卵 ,其冷藏时间可达 7d ,孵化率达 93 % ,孵化率随冷藏前发育天数和冷藏天数的增加而降低 ;发育蛹的耐低温能力比卵弱 ,已发育 1d的蛹 ,冷藏 3d后 ,羽化率仅为 80 % ,羽化率随蛹冷藏前的发育天数和冷藏天数的增加而降低 ;越冬蛹加温 ,可促使其提早 2 3的时间羽化

关 键 词:玉带凤蝶  羽化  时间  控制
修稿时间:2002年8月9日

Control of eclosion timing in the common mormon butterfly Papilio polytes
CHEN Xing\|Yong.Control of eclosion timing in the common mormon butterfly Papilio polytes[J].Entomological Knowledge,2003,40(3):268-269.
Authors:CHEN Xing\|Yong
Abstract:Eggs and pupae of Papilio polytes L.were refrigerated between 5 and 8℃,and winter pupae were heated.1~2 day old eggs refrigerated for 7 days had a hatch rate of over 93%.The hatch rate was lower in more developed eggs and when eggs were refrigerated longer.Developing pupae were less tolerant of low temperature than eggs.One day old pupae refrigerated for 3 days had an eclosion rate of only 80%,less in older pupae and longer refrigeration.Warming overwintering pupae advanced eclosion by about 2/3.
Keywords:Papilio polytes  L    eclosion  time  control  
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