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Contrasting life-history traits of two sympatric smooth-hound species: implication for vulnerability
Authors:Emilio Riginella  Vittoria Correale  Ilaria A M Marino  Maria B Rasotto  Anamarija Vrbatovic  Lorenzo Zane  Carlotta Mazzoldi
Institution:1. Department of Biology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy

Department of Integrative Marine Ecology, Zoological Station Anton Dohrn, Napoli, Italy;2. Department of Biology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy;3. Department of Biology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy

CoNISMa (Interuniversity Consortium of Marine Sciences), Rome, Italy

Abstract:In this study, life-history traits (maximum and average size, size at maturity and fecundity) of two congeneric smooth-hounds, Mustelus mustelus and Mustelus punctulatus, which share a geographical distribution and experience a similar fishing exploitation, were estimated and compared between species. The results indicated a lower maximum and average size, a lower size at maturity and a higher fecundity in M. punctulatus compared with those in M. mustelus. Considering that these two species co-occur in the same areas and are caught by the same fishing gears, the results indicate a higher vulnerability to exploitation of M. mustelus compared with that of M. punctulatus.
Keywords:Adriatic Sea  life history  Mustelus mustelus  Mustelus punctulatus  shark  vulnerability
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