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Behavioral changes in pottos (Perodicticus potto): Effects of naturalizing an exhibit
Authors:Cheryl Frederick  Donna Fernandes
Institution:(1) Woodland Park Zoo, 98103 Seattle, Washington;(2) Prospect Park Wildlife Center, 11225 Brooklyn, New York
Abstract:Observations of the potto (Perodicticus potto),a nocturnal prosimian primate,indicated a limited behavioral repertoire and prompted renovation of their exhibit at the Frankin Park Zoo (Boston, MA). We used the natural history of this species to direct the exhibit modifications, which used only nonsynthetic items. We added live plants, soil, bamboo, shelf fungi, grapevines, a hollow tree, and a log containing an insect dispenser to the exhibit at little expense. They provided new textures, odors, pathways, stimulation and cover for this secretive species. The changes produced a heightened aesthetic appeal to the nocturnal exhibit and improved its educational value by representing the animals’ habitat more accurately. The exhibit modifications also resulted in a significant increase in activity, an expansion of the pottos’ behavioral repertoire,the emergence of sexual behaviors, and an increased visibility to the public.
Keywords:primate  behavior  nocturnal  enrichment  zoo
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