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Herpes Simplex Virus-Induced Expression of 70 kDa Heat Shock Protein (HSP70) Requires Early Protein Synthesis But Not Viral DNA Replication
Authors:Kappei Kobayashi  Eriko Ohgitani  Yasuyuki Tanaka  Masakazu Kita  Jiro Imanishi
Abstract:The major 70 kDa heat shock protein (HSP70), which is scarcely expressed in unstressed rodent cells, was apparently induced by infection with herpes simplex virus (HSV). Infection with HSV types 1 and 2 elevated HSP70 mRNA levels within 4 hr post-infection. HSP70 synthesis and accumulation increased in HSV-infected cells. Irradiation of HSV with UV-light abolished the ability to induce HSP70 mRNA. Inhibitors of viral DNA synthesis did not affect the induction of HSP70 in infected cells. Protein synthesis within 2 hr after infection was necessary for HSP70 induction.
Keywords:herpes simplex virus  HSP70  antiherpetic drugs  protein synthesis
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