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Genomewide clonal analysis of lethal mutations in the Drosophila melanogaster eye: comparison of the X chromosome and autosomes
Authors:Call Gerald B  Olson John M  Chen Jiong  Villarasa Nikki  Ngo Kathy T  Yabroff Allison M  Cokus Shawn  Pellegrini Matteo  Bibikova Elena  Bui Chris  Cespedes Albert  Chan Cheryl  Chan Stacy  Cheema Amrita K  Chhabra Akanksha  Chitsazzadeh Vida  Do Minh-Tu  Fang Q Angela  Folick Andrew  Goodstein Gelsey L  Huang Cheng R  Hung Tony  Kim Eunha  Kim William  Kim Yulee  Kohan Emil  Kuoy Edward  Kwak Robert  Lee Eric  Lee JiEun  Lin Henry  Liu H-C Angela  Moroz Tatiana  Prasad Tharani  Prashad Sacha L  Patananan Alexander N  Rangel Alma  Rosselli Desiree  Sidhu Sohrab  Sitz Daniel  Taber Chelsea E  Tan Jingwen  Topp Kasey  Tran PhuongThao
Institution:Department of Molecular, Cell, and Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.
Abstract:Using a large consortium of undergraduate students in an organized program at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), we have undertaken a functional genomic screen in the Drosophila eye. In addition to the educational value of discovery-based learning, this article presents the first comprehensive genomewide analysis of essential genes involved in eye development. The data reveal the surprising result that the X chromosome has almost twice the frequency of essential genes involved in eye development as that found on the autosomes.
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