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过量表达烟酸转磷酸核糖激酶对大肠杆菌NZN111产丁二酸的影响
引用本文:刘嵘明,马江锋,梁丽亚,徐冰,王光明,张敏,姜岷.过量表达烟酸转磷酸核糖激酶对大肠杆菌NZN111产丁二酸的影响[J].生物工程学报,2011,27(10):1438-1447.
作者姓名:刘嵘明  马江锋  梁丽亚  徐冰  王光明  张敏  姜岷
作者单位:南京工业大学生物与制药工程学院 材料化学工程国家重点实验室,南京,210009
摘    要:大肠杆菌NZN111厌氧发酵的主要产物为丁二酸,是发酵生产丁二酸的潜力菌株。但是由于敲除了乳酸脱氢酶的编码基因 (ldhA) 和丙酮酸甲酸裂解酶的编码基因 (pflB),导致辅酶NADH/NAD+不平衡,厌氧条件下不能利用葡萄糖生长代谢。构建烟酸转磷酸核糖激酶的重组菌Escherichia coli NZN111/pTrc99a-pncB,在厌氧摇瓶发酵过程中通过添加0.5 mmol/L的烟酸、0.3 mmol/L的IPTG诱导后重组菌的烟酸转磷酸核糖激酶 (Nicotinic acid phosphor

关 键 词:烟酸转磷酸核糖激酶,大肠杆菌NZN111,丁二酸,两阶段发酵
收稿时间:2011/2/16 0:00:00

Effect of overexpression of nicotinic acid phosphoribosyl transferase on succinic acid production in Escherichia coli NZN111
Rongming Liu,Jiangfeng M,Liya Liang,Bing Xu,Guangming Wang,Min Zhang and Min Jiang.Effect of overexpression of nicotinic acid phosphoribosyl transferase on succinic acid production in Escherichia coli NZN111[J].Chinese Journal of Biotechnology,2011,27(10):1438-1447.
Authors:Rongming Liu  Jiangfeng M  Liya Liang  Bing Xu  Guangming Wang  Min Zhang and Min Jiang
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China;State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China;State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China;State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China;State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China;State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China;State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China
Abstract:Escherichia coli strain NZN111 is a promising candidate for the fermentative production of succinate. However, because lactate dehydrogenase and pyruvate formate lyase were inactivated in NZN111, this strain had an unbalanced NADH/NAD+ ratio and could not use glucose under anaerobic conditions. In this study, a recombinant strain E. coli NZN111/pTrc99a-pncB was constructed to overexpress the nicotinic acid phosphoribosyl transferase gene (pncB). Under anaerobic conditions with the addition of 0.5 mmol/L nicotinic acid and 0.3 mmol/L isopropyl beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG), the specific nicotinic acid phosphoribosyl transferase (NAPRTase, EC 2.4.2.11) activity in the recombinant strain was 11-fold higher than that in E. coli NZN111, the concentration of NAD(H) was increased by 3.85-fold, especially the concentration of NAD+ was increased by 5.17-fold and NADH/NAD+ was decreased from 0.640 to 0.125. The recombinant strain regained the capability of growth and glucose utilization under anaerobic conditions.
Keywords:nicotinic acid phosphoribosyl transferase  Escherichia coli NZN111  succinic acid  dual-phase fermentation
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