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The yins and yangs of ceramide
作者姓名:KAMALSHARMA  YUFANGSHI
作者单位:DepartmentofImmunology,JeromeH.HollandLaboratory,AmericanRedCross,15601CrabbsBranchWay,Rockville,MD20
摘    要:Since their discovery over 100 years ago,sphingolipids have caught the eyes and the imagination of scientists.Modern science has made many new insights on the cell biology and day-to-day functions of many integral sphingolipids,especially those of ceramids.Ceramide is recognized as a vital second messenger in the signal transduction process mediated by receptors of many cytokines and growth factors.A great part of our current understanding of ceramide has been achieved from apoptosis-related studies,however recent data in the fields of immunology,endocrinology and neurobiology,also suggest a fundamental involvement of ceramide in the onset of diseases.Therefore,understanding the diology of ceramide could be a key to unraveling many biological mechanisms and provide information for the treatment of some common diseases.

关 键 词:神经酰胺  鞘磷脂酶  信号传导  病理生理

The yins and yangs of ceramide
KAMALSHARMA YUFANGSHI.The yins and yangs of ceramide[J].Cell Research,1999,9(1):1-10.
Authors:KAMAL SHARMA  YUFANG SHI
Abstract:Since their discovery over 100 years ago, sphingolipids have caught the eyes and the imagination of scientists.Modern science has made many new insights on the cell biology and day-to-day functions of many integral sphingolipids, especially those of ceramide. Ceramide is recognized as a vital second messenger in the signal transduction process mediated by receptors of many cytokines and growth factors.A great part of our current understanding of ceramide has been achieved from apoptosis-related studies, however recent data in the fields of immunology, endocrinology and neurobiology, also suggest a fundamental involvement of ceramide in the onset of diseases. Therefore, understanding the biology of ceramide could be a key to unraveling many biological mechanisms and provide information for the treatment of some common diseases.
Keywords:Cermide  sphingomyelinase  signal  transduction
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