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X射线辐照处理对玉米象成虫的辐射效应
引用本文:康芬芬,魏春艳,覃怀莉,李志红.X射线辐照处理对玉米象成虫的辐射效应[J].昆虫知识,2011,48(4):1042-1045.
作者姓名:康芬芬  魏春艳  覃怀莉  李志红
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学,北京,100193;天津出入境检验检疫局,天津,300461
2. 吉林出入境检验检疫局,吉林,130062
3. 清华同方威视股份有限公司,北京,100084
4. 中国农业大学,北京,100193
摘    要:探讨辐照处理对玉米象Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky成虫的辐射效应,为其在粮食储藏中的实际应用提供理论依据.本文利用加速器产生的X射线对玉米象成虫进行了不同剂量的辐照处理.结果表明,X射线显著的影响了玉米象成虫的活动能力、死亡率和繁殖力,玉米象成虫经70 Gy以上剂量辐照48 d的死亡率可达...

关 键 词:X-射线  玉米象  辐射效应

Irradiation effect of X-rays on adults of Sitophilus zeamais
KANG Fen-Fen,WEI Chun-Yan,QIN Huai-Li,LI Zhi-Hong.Irradiation effect of X-rays on adults of Sitophilus zeamais[J].Entomological Knowledge,2011,48(4):1042-1045.
Authors:KANG Fen-Fen  WEI Chun-Yan  QIN Huai-Li  LI Zhi-Hong
Institution:KANG Fen-Fen1,2 WEI Chun-Yan3 QIN Huai-Li4 LI Zhi-Hong1 (1.China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China,2.Tianjin Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Tianjin 300461,3.Jilin Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Jilin 130062,4.Nuctech Co.Ltd.,Beijing 100084,China)
Abstract:The effect of X-rays on adults of Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky was studied in order to improve the irradiation treatment of stored food.X-rays had a significant effect on the activity,mortality and fertility of this insect pest.Radiation levels over 70 Gy can achieve 100% adult mortality after 48 days.For practical purposes,200 Gy can be regarded as a suitable lethal dose for eradicating S.zeamais adults and 100 Gy for preventing F1 production.
Keywords:X-rays  Sitophilus zeamais  irradiation effect  
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