Macrolactonization catalyzed by the terminal thioesterase domain of the nonribosomal peptide synthetase responsible for lichenysin biosynthesis |
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Authors: | Cao Shuyong Yang Yanzhen Ng Na Lee Joyce Guo Zhihong |
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Affiliation: | Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China. |
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Abstract: | The excised terminal thioesterase of the lichenysin nonribosomal peptide synthetase was found to be a highly efficient and versatile enzyme. Its activity strictly requires the R configuration of the beta-hydroxy fatty acid and the side chains of aspartate-5 and isoleucine-7, but tolerates changes in five other residues of the substrate. Characterization of this enzyme facilitates future effort to engineer the lichenysin synthetase for biotechnological applications. |
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