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Artemia is capable of spreading oocysts of Cryptosporidium and the cysts of Giardia
Authors:Méndez-Hermida Fernando  Gómez-Couso Hipólito  Ares-Mazás Elvira
Affiliation:Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología, Laboratorio de Parasitología, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Abstract:The capability for ingesting and spreading the fixed oocysts of Cryptosporidium and fixed cysts of Giardia, two waterborne protozoan parasites, by Artemia franciscana, a microcrustacean widely used as live diet in fish and shellfish larviculture, was demonstrated using differential interference contrast and immunofluorescence microscopy. Our findings suggest the possibility that this microcrustacean could serve as a disseminating vehicle of both parasites in aquatic environments.
Keywords:Aquatic environments    dissemination    enteroparasites    infective stages    microcrustacean    protozoa
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