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Biogenesis of mitochondria. Phospholipid synthesis in vitro by yeast mitochondrial and microsomal fractions
Authors:Gary S Cobon  Peter D Crowfoot  and Anthony W Linnane
Institution:Department of Biochemistry, Monash University, Clayton, Vic. 3168, Australia
Abstract:The ability in vitro of yeast mitochondrial and microsomal fractions to synthesize lipid de novo was measured. The major phospholipids synthesized from sn-2-(3)H]glycerol 3-phosphate by the two microsomal fractions were phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidic acid. The mitochondrial fraction, which had a higher specific activity for total glycerolipid synthesis, synthesized phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylserine and phosphatidic acid, together with smaller amounts of neutral lipids and diphosphatidylglycerol. Phosphatidylcholine synthesis from both S-adenosylMe-(14)C]methionine and CDP-Me-(14)C]choline appeared to be localized in the microsomal fraction.
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