Rapid immunofluorescent determination of cells in the S phase in pea root meristems: An alternative to autoradiography |
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Authors: | Marisa Levi Elio Sparvoli Sergio Sgorbati Donato Chiatante |
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Affiliation: | Lab. of Plant Physiology, K. U. Leu-ven, Kurd. Mercierlaan 92, B-3030 Leuven-Heverlee, Belgium;Dept of Biology, U. I. A., Universiteitsplein 1, B-2610 Wilrijk, Belgium. |
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Abstract: | Photosystem II (PS II) activity and the localization of ribulose-l,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) carboxylase (EC 4.1.1.39) were studied in primary leaves of young maize plants ( Zea mays L. cv. Fronica) by tetra-nitro-blue-tetrazoliumchloride reduction and immunolocalization, respectively. In tissue of 3-day-old plants all chloroplasts were structurally identical. From day 4 they developed into their typical appearance of mesophyll and bundle sheath chloroplasts. First PS II-activity was present in both types of chloroplasts. From day 4 it disappeared in bundle sheath chloroplasts concomitant with the loss of grana. RuBP carboxylase on the other hand was only present in bundle sheath chloroplasts at all stages of development. Thus, the control of the development of the photosystems and the Calvin cycle enzymes seem to differ. |
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Keywords: | Bundle sheath chloroplasts chloroplast structural dimorphism differentiation gene expression mesophyll chloroplasts |
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