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Cigarette smoke and non‐neuronal cholinergic system in the airway epithelium of COPD patients |
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| Authors: | Angela M. Montalbano Caterina Di Sano Giuseppina Chiappara Loredana Riccobono Anna Bonanno Giulia Anzalone Patrizio Vitulo Loredana Pipitone Mark Gjomarkaj Michael P. Pieper Fabio L. M. Ricciardolo Rosalia P. Gagliardo Mirella Profita |
| Affiliation: | 1. Institute of Biomedicine and Molecular Immunology (IBIM), Italian National Research Council (CNR), Palermo, Italy;2. Istituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti e Terapie ad Alta Specializzazione (ISMETT), Palermo, Italy;3. Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Boehringer Ingelheim, Biberach, Germany;4. Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy |
| Abstract: | |
| Keywords: | acetylcholine cell proliferation Choline‐Acetyl Transferase epithelial cells muscarinic receptor M3 |