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Effects of Anticonvulsants on the Formation of γ-Hydroxybutyrate from γ-Aminobutyrate in Rat Brain
Authors:Susan R. Whittle  Anthony J. Turner
Affiliation:Department of Biochemistry, University of Leeds, Leeds, U.K.
Abstract:
Abstract: The conversion of γ-aminobutyrate (GABA) via succinic semialdehyde to γ-hydroxybutyrate has been examined in rat brain homogenates. A number of anticonvulsants, including sodium valproate and phenobarbitone, inhibited this metabolic pathway. These results are interpreted in the light of the characteristics of aldehyde reductases known to reduce succinic semialdehyde.
Keywords:Aldehyde reductase    Anticonvulsants    Sodium valproate    γ-Hydroxybutyrate    GABA metabolism    Succinic semialdehyde
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