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黑曲霉对黄曲霉生长、产毒及黄曲霉毒素B1的影响
引用本文:徐丹,孙秀兰,李永仙,杨振东,王洪新.黑曲霉对黄曲霉生长、产毒及黄曲霉毒素B1的影响[J].中国微生态学杂志,2011,23(6):490-492,499.
作者姓名:徐丹  孙秀兰  李永仙  杨振东  王洪新
作者单位:1. 江南大学食品学院,江苏,无锡,214122
2. 江南大学生物工程学院,江苏,无锡,214122
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划(2007BAK36B06); 国家自然基金资助项目(20806033)
摘    要:目的研究黑曲霉对黄曲霉生长、产毒的抑制作用及对AFB1的降解作用。方法将黑曲霉分别与黄曲霉、AFB1共同培养,定期测定培养液pH、菌丝体干重、黄曲霉孢子数、AFB1含量。结果黑曲霉与黄曲霉混合培养时,黄曲霉孢子数、AFB1含量均比单独培养的低,2组之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),抑制率达到68.06%~91.52%;加入黑曲霉后,AFB1含量降低,实验组与对照组之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),降解率为46.19%。结论黑曲霉既能抑制黄曲霉生长、产毒,又能降解AFB1。

关 键 词:黑曲霉  黄曲霉  黄曲霉毒素B1  抑制  降解

Influence of Aspergillus niger on growth of Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxin B_1
XU Dan,SUN Xiu-lan,LI Yong-xian,YANG Zhen-dong,WANG Hong-xin.Influence of Aspergillus niger on growth of Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxin B_1[J].Chinese Journal of Microecology,2011,23(6):490-492,499.
Authors:XU Dan  SUN Xiu-lan  LI Yong-xian  YANG Zhen-dong  WANG Hong-xin
Institution:XU Dan1,SUN Xiu-lan1,LI Yong-xian2,YANG Zhen-dong1,WANG Hong-xin1(1.School of Food Science and Technology,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China,2.School of Biotechnology,China)
Abstract:Objective To study the influence of Aspergillus niger on the growth of Aspergillus flavus and degradation of AFB1.Method Aspergillus niger was co-cultured with Aspergillus flavus and AFB1,respectively;pH,dry weight of mycelium,spores of Aspergillus flavus and content of AFB1 were determined every 3 days.Result Compared with the control group,the number of Aspergillus flavus spores and content of AFB1 were much less in competitive situation.There was a significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05) an...
Keywords:Aspergillus niger  Aspergillus flavus  Aflatoxin B1  Inhibition  Degradation  
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