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Occurrence of four‐spined Gasterosteus aculeatus in an isolated Croatian river population
Authors:L N Zanella  D Zanella  M Mrakov^i?  M Mileti?  P Mustafi?  M ?aleta
Institution:Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov trg 6, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract:An isolated population of the three‐spined stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus in Croatia was found to have a high incidence of specimens either having a fourth dorsal spine or showing remnants of a fourth spine. Juvenile individuals showed a 9·4% incidence of a fourth spine. The population was examined for asymmetry of the skeletal defensive complex in order to determine whether the additional spine could be the result of developmental instability, a response to predation or environmental conditions.
Keywords:asymmetry  River Mirna
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