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An integrated bioreactor-expanded bed adsorption system for the removal of acetate to enhance the production of alpha-interferon-2b by Escherichia coli
Authors:Joo Shun Tan  Tau Chuan Ling  Shuhaimi Mustafa  Yew Joon Tam  Ramakrishnan Nagasundara Ramanan  Arbakariya B Ariff
Institution:1. Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia;2. Institute of Biological Science, Faculty of Science, Universiti Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;3. Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia;4. Chemical and Sustainable Process Engineering Research Group, School of Engineering, Monash University, Bandar Sunway 46150, Malaysia;5. Department of Bioprocess Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Abstract:A stirred tank bioreactor (STB) integrated with an expanded bed adsorption (EBA) system containing anion-exchange resin (Diaion WA30) was developed for in situ removal of acetate to increase the production of α-interferon-2b (α-PrIFN-2b) by Escherichia coli (E. coli). Although the total acetate (9.79 g/L) secreted by E. coli in the integrated STB/EBA system was higher than that in a bioreactor with dispersed resin or a conventional batch bioreactor, cell growth (14.97 g/L) and α-PrIFN-2b production (867.4 μg/L) were significantly improved owing to the high efficiency of acetate removal from the culture. The production of α-PrIFN-2b in the integrated STB/EBA system was improved by 3-fold and 1.4-fold over that obtained in a conventional batch bioreactor and a bioreactor containing dispersed resins, respectively.
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