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Highly fluorescent au nanoclusters: Electrostatically induced phase transfer synthesis for Cu2+ sensing
Authors:Qiansi Chen  Yajuan Li  Shenghao Xu  Weiwei Tie  Nan Wang  Zhanhang He  Pingping Liu  Huina Zhou
Institution:1. Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute, CNTC, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China;2. College of Chemistry and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, People's Republic of China;3. Key Laboratory of Sensor Analysis of Tumor Marker Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, People's Republic of China;4. Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, People's Republic of China
Abstract:This paper reports a convenient method for the synthesis of highly fluorescent Au nanoclusters (NCs) via electrostatically induced phase transfer. Furthermore, on the basis of an aggregation‐induced fluorescence quenching mechanism, the potential application for Cu2+ sensing on the fluorescence emission of the Au NCs is discussed. These prepared fluorescent Au NCs offer acceptable sensitivity, high selectivity, and a limit of quantitation of 0.02 μM for the measurement of Cu2+, which is lower than the maximum level (1 ppm, equals to 15.6 μM) of Cu2+ permitted in drinking water in China. This study contributes to the further development of practical applications with fluorescent NCs.
Keywords:Cu2+ detection  electrostatically induced phase transfer  fluorescent Au nanoclusters  water samples
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