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Effect of nano-TiO2 on photochemical reaction of chloroplasts of spinach
Authors:Fashui Hong  Juan Zhou  Chao Liu  Fan Yang  Cheng Wu  Lei Zheng  Ping Yang
Affiliation:(1) College of Life Sciences, Suzhou University, 215006 Suzhou, People's Republic of China;(2) College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Suzhou University, 215006 Suzhou, People's Republic of China
Abstract:
The effects of nano-TiO2 (rutile) on the photochemical reaction of chloroplasts of spinach were studied. The results showed that when spinach was treated with 0.25% nano-TiO2, the Hill reaction, such as the reduction rate of FeCy, and the rate of evolution oxygen of chloroplasts was accelerated and noncyclic photophosphorylation (nc-PSP) activity of chloroplasts was higher than cyclic photophosphorylation (c-PSP) activity, the chloroplast coupling was improved and activities of Mg2+-ATPase and chloroplast coupling factor I (CF1)-ATPase on the thylakoid membranes were obviously activated. It suggested that photosynthesis promoted by nano-TiO2 might be related to activation of photochemical reaction of chloroplasts of spinach.
Keywords:Nano-TiO2   spinach  chloroplast  photophosphorylation  coupling factor
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