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Darwin’s Methodological Evolution
Authors:Email author" target="_blank">James?G?LennoxEmail author
Institution:(1) Center for Philosophy of Science, University of Pittsburgh, 817 Cathedral of Learning, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA
Abstract:A necessary condition for having a revolution named after you is that you are an innovator in your field. I argue that if Charles Darwin meets this condition, it is as a philosopher and methodologist. In 1991, I made the case for Darwinrsquos innovative use of ldquothought experimentrdquo in the Origin. Here I place this innovative practice in the context of Darwinrsquos methodological commitments, trace its origins back into Darwinrsquos notebooks, and pursue Darwinrsquos suggestion that it owes its inspiration to Charles Lyell.
Keywords:actualism  cognitive strategy  Herschel  imagination  induction  Lyell  thought experiment  transmutation  vera causa
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