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Phylogenetic Position of Amblyospora Hazard & Oldacre (Microspora: Amblyosporidae) Based on Small Subunit rRNA Data and Its Implication for the Evolution of the Microsporidia
Authors:MICHAEL D. BAKER  CHARLES R. VOSSBRINCK  JAMES J. BECNEL  JOSEPH V. MADDOX
Affiliation:Department of Entomology, 410 Forbes, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA;Department of Entomology, The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, Connecticut 06504, USA;USDA-ARS, MAVERL, Gainesville, Florida 32604, USA;Center for Economic Entomology, Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, Illinois 61820, USA
Abstract:ABSTRACT. Sequences of the small subunit rRNA genes of Amblyospora californica and an Amblyospora sp. from Culex salinarius were determined. These sequences were compared phylogenetically with 16 other microsporidia. The results suggest Amblyospora forms a sister taxon to the rest of the microsporidia examined. The basal position of Amblyospora is discussed with respect to the evolution of microsporidian life cycles. These sequences represent the longest microsporidian small subunit rRNA genes sequenced to date, 1,359 and 1,358 bp, respectively. Structural features and GC content (49% for both) are comparable to those of other microsporidia which have been sequenced.
Keywords:Life cycle    Nosema    parsimony    Thelohania
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