An updated classification of the class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”) |
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Authors: | Robert F Thorne James L Reveal |
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Institution: | (1) Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, 1500 N. College Avenue, 91711 Claremont, CA, USA;(2) University of Maryland Honorary Curator, The New York Botanical Garden, 10458-5126 Bronx, NY, USA;(3) Department of Plant Biology, Cornell University, 14853-4301 Ithaca, NY |
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Abstract: | The present classification of extant flowering plants (Magnoliopsida) updates and revises those presented previously by bringing
together the vast majority of new information published since 1999. The extant members of Magnoliopsida are subdivided into
12 subclasses, 35 superorders, 87 orders, 40 suborders, 472 families, and 400 subfamilies. The number of genera and species
for each accepted taxon is indicated, along with a statement of the taxonomic confidence that the taxon is worthy of recognition
as outlined. Authorships and year of publication are provided for each accepted name and cited synonym. A rule change adopted
in 2005 at the Vienna Botanical Congress has fundamentally altered authorships and valid places of publication for hundreds
of names, and the full extent of the changes is unknown at present. Newly proposed names include subclass Malvidae; superorder
Berberidopsidanae and Huerteanae; suborders Aralidiineae, Asphodelineae, Chloranthineae, Eriocaulineae, Hamamelidineae, Juglandineae,
Myricineae, Papaverineae, and Xyridineae; and subfamilies Circaeasteroideae, Dampieroideae, Dasypogonoideae, Davidsonioideae,
Ebenoideae, Goetzeoideae, Hesperocallidoideae, Hortonioideae, Isophysidoideae, Kingdonioideae, Laxmannioideae, Ledocarpoideae,
Lilaeoideae, Lomandroideae, Morkillioideae, Octoknemoideae, Petunioideae, Phormioideae, Rhynchothecoideae, Sargentodoxoideae,
Sclerophylacoideae, Siparunoideae, Sparattanthelioideae, Styloceratoideae, Tribeloideae, Tricyrtidoideae, and Xanthoceroideae. |
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