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Effects of cyclic AMP and gibberellic acid on lettuce hypocotyl elongation and mechanical properties of its cell wall
Authors:Kamisaka, Seiichiro   Sano, Hiroshi   Katsumi, Masayuki   Masuda, Yoshio
Affiliation:1Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi-ku Osaka 558, Japan
2Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Tohoku University Sendai 980
3Department of Biology, International Christian University Mitaka, Tokyo 181, Japan
Abstract:Growth responses of lettuce seedlings to cyclic AMP and gibberellicacid were studied. Both cyclic AMP and sodium dibutyryl cyclicAMP significantly stimulated hypocotyl elongation, althoughelongation by cyclic AMP was smaller than that by gibberellicacid. Substances related to cyclic AMP, i.e. 5'-AMP, 5'-ADPand 5'-ATP, had no growth promoting effects. Examination of mechanical properties of the cell wall by a stress-relaxationtechnique indicated that both cyclic AMP and gibberellic acidcaused cell wall loosening when they stimulated hypocotyl elongation. (Received September 30, 1971; )
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