Description of the larvae of Dicronocephalus wallichi bourgoini Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) with observations on nesting behavior and life cycle of two Dicronocephalus species under laboratory conditions |
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Authors: | Petr S˘ípek David Král Oldřich Jahn |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Zoology , Charles University in Prague , Vini?ná 7, Praha 2 , CZ-128 44 , Czech Republic;2. Kades?ice 17, Sus?ice , CZ-342 01 , Czech Republic |
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Abstract: | Larva of the fruit beetle Dicronocephalus wallichi bourgoini Pouillaude 1914 is described and illustrated. The following unique morphological characters within Cetoniinae are discussed: shape of claw, spindle-shaped last antennomera, general body shape. The presence of metathoracic egg-bursters in the first instar larva has been found. Its significance for distinguishing the first instar larvae of Cetoniinae is discussed. The nesting behaviours of D. wallichi bourgoini and D. adamsi(Pascoe 1863) are described. The course of the life cycle of both species under laboratory condition is presented and discussed. |
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Keywords: | Coleoptera larval morphology nesting behaviour parental care |
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