Evaluation of the spatial distribution of Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in South Korea combining climate and host plant distribution |
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| Institution: | 1. Agricultural Bigdata Division, Rural Development Administration, Jeonju, Jeollabuk-do 54875, South Korea;2. Department of Biosystems Machinery Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, South Korea;3. Department of Applied Biology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, South Korea;4. Department of Smart Agriculture Systems, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, South Korea;1. Palaeobotany-Palynology Laboratory, Department of Botany, Sidho-Kanho-Birsha University, Ranchi Road, Purulia 723104, India;2. Presidency University, 86/1, College Street, Calcutta University Road, Kolkata, West Bengal 70073, India;3. CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla 666303, PR China;4. School of Environment, Earth and Ecosystem Sciences, The Open University, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK;5. Entomology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Kalyani University, Kalyani, Nadia, West Bengal 741235, India;6. Centre of Advanced Study, Department of Botany, University of Calcutta, 35, B.C. Road, Kolkata 700019, India;1. Organization for Promotion of Tenure Track, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan;2. Entomology Research Museum, Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521, USA;3. Okinawa Prefectural Agricultural Research Center, Makabe, Itoman, Okinawa, Japan;1. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas y Biodiversidad, Universidad de Los Lagos, Av. Fuschlöcher #1305, Osorno, Chile;2. Citizen Science Program Moscas Florícolas de Chile, Arizona #4067a, Recoleta, Santiago de Chile;3. Centro de Estudios en Ecología Espacial y Medio Ambiente – Ecogeografía, Av. José Miguel Claro #2550, Providencia, Santiago, Chile |
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| Abstract: | Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), a global forest pest, has a potential to damage forests in South Korea, requiring an effective tool for evaluating its potential distribution. This study aimed to evaluate the spatial distribution of A. glabripennis in South Korea by simultaneously considering climate and host plants. Climatic suitability was firstly evaluated using a CLIMEX model; then, it was combined with the areal distribution of host plants using a simple mathematical formulation. We finally projected the spatial distribution of A. glabripennis onto the map of administrative districts to identify hazardous areas to watch. As a result, the developed model predicted that over 40% of areas in South Korea could be exposed to A. glabripennis damage, and most of them were located in mountainous areas with abundant host plants. In addition, climatic suitability was higher in coastal areas, which was different than a previous record of A. glabripennis occurrence, while the prediction by a comprehensive model was consistent with the record. In conclusion, the model including both climate and host plant occurrence was more reliable than the model which only included climate, and could provide useful data for determining areas for monitoring and control. |
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| Keywords: | Climatic suitability Host plant distribution Spatial distribution Species distribution modeling |
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