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Flavonoids of Heterogaura (Onagraceae)
Authors:John E Averett  William J Hahn  Peter H Raven
Institution:1. Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO 63166, U.S.A.
Abstract:Heterogaura is a monotypic genus of the tribe Onagreae of the Onagraceae. It is endemic to south western Oregon and California. Four flavonol glycosides, kaempferol 3-O-rhamnoside, quercetin 3-O-glucoside, quercetin 3-O-rhamnoglucoside and myricetin 3-O-glucoside, were found to occur in methanolic leaf extracts of each of the populations sampled. The presence of only flavonols is consistent with flavonoid analyses from other genera of the Onagreae, including Clarkia, the closest relative of Heterogaura.
Keywords:Onagraceae  Onagreae  flavonoid  flavonol  kaempferol  quercetin  myricetin  chemosystematics  
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