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The qualitative analysis of a difference equation of population growth
Authors:Prof S Smale  Prof R F Williams
Institution:(1) Lycée Anna de Noailles, 2, Avenue Anna de Noailles, 74500 Evian les Bains, France;(2) Institut Fourier, Université Grenoble I, BP 74, 38402 Saint-Martin drsquoHères, France
Abstract:The difference equation f b :0,1]–0,1] defined by f b (x)=b x(1–x) is studied. In particular complete qualitative information is obtained for the parameter value b=3.83. For example the number of fixed points of (f b )i is given by
Ni = 1 + ( \frac1 + ?5 2 )i + ( \frac1 - ?5 2 )iN_i = 1 + \left( {\frac{{1 + \sqrt 5 }}{2}} \right)^i + \left( {\frac{{1 - \sqrt 5 }}{2}} \right)^i
Keywords:
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