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麻鸭肠道无芽胞厌氧菌定性、定量和定位研究
引用本文:何明清,王红宁,肖晓蓉. 麻鸭肠道无芽胞厌氧菌定性、定量和定位研究[J]. 中国微生态学杂志, 1991, 0(2)
作者姓名:何明清  王红宁  肖晓蓉
作者单位:四川农业大学兽医学系,四川农业大学兽医学系,华西医科大学口腔医学研究所 雅安 625014,雅安 625014
摘    要:本研究采用气、液相色谱分析法(Gas-Liquid Chromatography,GLC)分析细菌代谢产物,结合微生物学鉴定和微量快速生化反应,在我国首次定量测定了麻鸭小肠、大肠每克内容物4种厌氧菌的菌数,初次确定在小肠有卵形类杆菌、发酵乳杆菌、两歧双歧杆菌、空肠弯曲杆菌4个种;在大肠有卵形类杆菌、多形类杆菌、解脲类杆菌、发酵乳杆菌、干酪乳杆菌、植物乳杆菌、短双歧杆菌、空肠弯曲杆菌和粪弯曲杆菌9个种。类杆菌和乳杆菌等是麻鸭肠道正常微生物群。

关 键 词:麻鸭  厌氧菌

Study on the Nonliving Bacillus Anaerobic in the Intestines of Sesame Duck
He Mingqing,Wang Hongning Sichuan Agricultural University,Yaan,Sichuan,Xiao Xiaorong,Hua Xi Medical Science University,Chengdu,Sichuan. Study on the Nonliving Bacillus Anaerobic in the Intestines of Sesame Duck[J]. Chinese Journal of Microecology, 1991, 0(2)
Authors:He Mingqing  Wang Hongning Sichuan Agricultural University  Yaan  Sichuan  Xiao Xiaorong  Hua Xi Medical Science University  Chengdu  Sichuan
Abstract:Quantitative and qualitative investigations were performed on the nonliving bacillus anaerobic in the intestines of Sesame ducks. The methods including gas-liquid chromatography microbiologic identify and rapid microbioehemistric reactions were chosen. The numbers (log 10~n/g) of four kinds of nonliving bacillus anaerobic in small intestine and large intestine of Sesameducks were measured for the first time in China. The results showed that there are four species of nonliving bacillus anaerobic in small intestine (B. ovatus; L. fermentum ; B. bifidum and C. jejuni) and nine species in large intestine (B. ovatus; B. thetaiotamieron ; B. ureolyticus; L. fer- mentum; L. casei; L. plantartum; B. breve; C. fecalis). The predominant population of nonliving bacillus anaerobic in intestines of Sesame ducks are Bacteroides and Lactobacillus.
Keywords:Sesame duck Anaerobic bacterium  
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