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Times to exhaustion at 100% of velocity at [(V)\dot]\textO\text2 \dot V{\text{O}}_{\text{2}} max and modelling of the time-limit / velocity relationship in elite long-distance runners
Authors:Veronique Billat  Jean C Renoux  Jacques Pinoteau  Bernard Petit and Jean P Koralsztein
Abstract:The aim of this study was to measure running times to exhaustion (Tlim) on a treadmill at 100% of the minimum velocity which elicits 
$$\dot V{\text{O}}_{\text{2}} $$
max 
$$\dot V{\text{O}}_{\text{2}} $$
max in 38 elite male long - distance runners 
$$\dot V{\text{O}}_{\text{2}} $$
max = 71.4 ± 5.5 ml.kg–1.min–1 and 
$$\dot V{\text{O}}_{\text{2}} $$
max = 21.8 ± 1.2 km.h–1). The lactate threshold (LT) was defined as a starting point of accelerated lactate accumulation around 4 mM and was expressed in 
$$\dot V{\text{O}}_{\text{2}} $$
max. Tlim value was negatively correlated with 
$$\dot V{\text{O}}_{\text{2}} $$
max (r = -0.362, p< 0.05) and 
$$\dot V{\text{O}}_{\text{2}} $$
max (r = –0.347, p< 0.05) but positively with LT (%v 
$$\dot V{\text{O}}_{\text{2}} $$
max) (r = 0.378, p < 0.05). These data demonstrate that running time to exhaustion at 
$$\dot V{\text{O}}_{\text{2}} $$
max in a homogeneous group of elite male long-distance runners was inversely related to 
$$\dot V{\text{O}}_{\text{2}} $$
max and experimentally illustrates the model of Monod and Scherrer regarding the time limit-velocity relationship adapted from local exercise for running by Hughson et al. (1984) .
Keywords:Exercise time to exhaustion  Exercise time to exhaustion  lactate threshold  modelling
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