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Economic and Disease Burden of Dengue in Mexico
Authors:Eduardo A. Undurraga  Miguel Betancourt-Cravioto  José Ramos-Casta?eda  Ruth Martínez-Vega  Jorge Méndez-Galván  Duane J. Gubler  María G. Guzmán  Scott B. Halstead  Eva Harris  Pablo Kuri-Morales  Roberto Tapia-Conyer  Donald S. Shepard
Abstract:BackgroundDengue imposes a substantial economic and disease burden in most tropical and subtropical countries. Dengue incidence and severity have dramatically increased in Mexico during the past decades. Having objective and comparable estimates of the economic burden of dengue is essential to inform health policy, increase disease awareness, and assess the impact of dengue prevention and control technologies.ConclusionWith this study, Mexico joins Panama, Puerto Rico, Nicaragua, and Thailand as the only countries or areas worldwide with comprehensive (illness and preventive) empirical estimates of dengue burden. Burden varies annually; during an outbreak, dengue burden may be significantly higher than that of the pre-vaccine level of rotavirus diarrhea. In sum, Mexico’s potential economic benefits from dengue control would be substantial.
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