Properties of sesame oil by detailed 1H and 13C NMR assignments before and after ozonation and their correlation with iodine value,peroxide value,and viscosity measurements |
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Authors: | Alessandro Sega Iacopo Zanardi Luisa Chiasserini Alessandro Gabbrielli Velio Bocci Valter Travagli |
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Institution: | 1. Dipartimento Farmaco Chimico Tecnologico, Facoltà di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Siena, Viale Aldo Moro 2, 53100 Siena, Italy;2. Dipartimento di Fisiologia, Facoltà di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Siena, Viale Aldo Moro 2, 53100 Siena, Italy |
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Abstract: | Gaseous ozone chemically reacts with unsaturated triglyceride substrates leading to ozonated derivatives with a wide potential applications, ranging from the petrochemical to the pharmaceutical industry. To date, an ultimate understanding of the ozone reactivity during sesame oil ozonation process as well as detailed 1H and 13C NMR assignments are lacking. A practical advantage of NMR is that a single NMR sample measurement can explain many issues, while similar analysis by traditional methods may require several independent and time-consuming measurements. Moreover, significant relationships among NMR spectra and both conventional chemical analysis and viscosity measurements have been found. Eventually, NMR could play an important role for quality attributes of ozonated oil derivatives. |
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