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内毒素对人血小板聚集,释放的体外作用
引用本文:何坎 刘怀琼. 内毒素对人血小板聚集,释放的体外作用[J]. 生理学报, 1990, 42(6): 591-594
作者姓名:何坎 刘怀琼
作者单位:第三军医大学大坪医院 重庆(何坎),第三军医大学大坪医院 重庆(刘怀琼)
摘    要:大肠杆菌 O55B5内毒素在体外可抑制人血小板自发性聚集,并使血小板内 cAMP、钙调素明显增高,但对肾上腺素诱发的血小板聚集无作用,也不能引起血小板致密颗粒和α-颗粒的释放。此外还观察到内毒素组无血小板上清液中5-HT 含量减少。

关 键 词:血小板 内毒素

EFFECT OF ENDOTOXIN ON AGGREGATION AND RELEASE OF HUMAN PLATELET IN VITRO
HE KAN,LIOU HUAI-QION G. EFFECT OF ENDOTOXIN ON AGGREGATION AND RELEASE OF HUMAN PLATELET IN VITRO[J]. Acta Physiologica Sinica, 1990, 42(6): 591-594
Authors:HE KAN  LIOU HUAI-QION G
Affiliation:Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical College, Chongqing.
Abstract:The effect of endotoxin on human platelet was studied in vitro. E Coli O55B5 endotoxin inhibited spontaneous platelet aggregation but had no effect on platelet aggregation by epinephrine and the release of contents from dense granule, alpha-granule of platelet. The endotoxin also elevated cAMP and increased the activity of calmodulin in platelet, which might account for the effect of the endotoxin on platelet. In addition, a reduced concentration of 5-HT in the supernate of endotoxin group was also observed.
Keywords:platelet  endotoxin  cAMP  calmodulin
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