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植物磷脂酶D基因表达与衰老的关系
引用本文:李丽,游向荣,孙健,彭宏祥,李昌宝,何全光,张娥珍,廖芬,李志春.植物磷脂酶D基因表达与衰老的关系[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2012,20(1):99-106.
作者姓名:李丽  游向荣  孙健  彭宏祥  李昌宝  何全光  张娥珍  廖芬  李志春
作者单位:1. 广西农业科学院农产品加工研究所,南宁 530007;广西作物遗传改良重点开放实验室,南宁 530007
2. 广西农业科学院园艺研究所,南宁,530007
3. 广西农业科学院农产品加工研究所,南宁,530007
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31000927; 31160407); 国家荔枝产业技术体系项目(nycytx-32-05); 广西科学研究与技术开发计划课题(桂科攻10100009-2); 广西自然科学基金项目(2010GXNSFC013010; 2011GXNSFB018049); 广西农科院基本科研业务专项基金(桂农科2011Y24)资助
摘    要:磷脂酶D (PLD)是一种重要的磷脂水解酶,在植物细胞中普遍存在。磷脂酶D能激活许多重要的细胞生理功能,包括调控细胞膜的重建、跨膜信号传导及细胞内调控、细胞骨架组装、防御反应以及种子萌发和植物的衰老等。对磷脂酶D的基本特性、磷脂酶D基因特异性表达模式及其活性抑制与植物衰老的关系进行了综述,并探讨和展望了今后植物磷脂酶D基因的研究方向。

关 键 词:磷脂酶D  基因表达  脂质信号传导  细胞衰老
收稿时间:2011/3/31 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/8/16 0:00:00

Relationship between Gene Differential Expression of Phospholipase D and Senescence of Plants
LI Li,YOU Xiang-rong,SUN Jian,PENG Hong-xiang,LI Chang-bao,HE Quan-guang,ZHANG E-zhen,LIAO Fen and LI Zhi-chun.Relationship between Gene Differential Expression of Phospholipase D and Senescence of Plants[J].Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany,2012,20(1):99-106.
Authors:LI Li  YOU Xiang-rong  SUN Jian  PENG Hong-xiang  LI Chang-bao  HE Quan-guang  ZHANG E-zhen  LIAO Fen and LI Zhi-chun
Institution:1. Institute of Agro-food Science & Technology, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China; 2. Guangxi Crop Genetic Improvement Laboratory, China;1. Institute of Agro-food Science & Technology, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China; 2. Guangxi Crop Genetic Improvement Laboratory, China;1. Institute of Agro-food Science & Technology, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China; 2. Guangxi Crop Genetic Improvement Laboratory, China;Horticultural Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China;Institute of Agro-food Science & Technology, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China;Institute of Agro-food Science & Technology, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China;Institute of Agro-food Science & Technology, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China;Institute of Agro-food Science & Technology, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China;Institute of Agro-food Science & Technology, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China
Abstract:Phospholipase D (PLD) is an important phospholipid hydrolase prevalently existing in plant cells. PLD plays an important role in regulation of many critical cellular functions, including regulation of cell membrane reconstruction, cellular signal transduction, intracellular regulation, cellular backbone formation, defense responses, seed germination and plant senescence, etc. The basic characteristic of PLD, differential expression pattern of PLD gene and senescence-related physiological and biochemical processes involving PLD were comprehensively reviewed. The relationship between PLD activity inhibition and senescence was discussed, as well as the research direction of PLD gene in the future was prospected.
Keywords:Phospholipase D  Gene expression  Lipid signal transduction  Cell senescence
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