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Extensive contiguous north–south range expansion of the original population of an invasive lizard in Florida
Authors:Michaella M Smith  Henry T Smith  Richard M Engeman  
Institution:a 11 Eastview Ave., Delray Beach, Florida 33483, USA;b Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Florida Park Service, 13798 S.E. Federal Highway, Hobe Sound, Florida 33455, USA;c National Wildlife Research Center, USDA/Wildlife Services, 4101 LaPorte Ave., Fort Collins, Colorado 80521-2154, USA
Abstract:Florida has one of the two worst non-indigenous invasive species problems in the United States, and all such species are considered by statute to be a potential ecological problem. Unfortunately, little information is available about most of Florida's invasive species. Here, we provide information on range expansion of a population of one of the lesser-known species. The Palm Beach County, Florida, population of the northern curly-tailed lizard, Leiocephalus carinatus armouri, was examined for north–south expansion of its previously documented range. Observations were conducted as contiguous expansion outward from the previously known range. We found a substantial contiguous range expansion by a minimum of 46.3 km to the south and 34.1 km to the north. This species appears to be closely associated with coastal habitat degradation in the form of human infrastructure, especially ageing pavement, sea walls, buildings, and bridge bases.
Keywords:Exotic species  Invasive species  Non-indigenous invasive species
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