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Transgenic barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) by electroporation of protoplasts
Authors:M. Salmenkallio-Marttila  K. Aspegren  S. Åkerman  U. Kurtén  L. Mannonen  A. Ritala  T. H. Teeri  V. Kauppinen
Affiliation:(1) VTT Biotechnology and Food Research, P.O. Box 1505, FIN-02044 VTT, Espoo, Finland;(2) Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, Karvaamokuja 3, P.O. Box 45, FIN-00014, Finland;(3) VTT Biotechnology and Food Research, P.O. Box 1505, FIN-70211 Kuopio, Finland
Abstract:Summary Protoplasts isolated from calli derived from cultured microspores of barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Kymppi, an elite cultivar) were transformed with the neomycin phosphotransferase marker gene (nptII) by electroporation. Screening of the regenerated plants for the NPTII activity by gel assay resulted in three positive signals. Southern blot analysis and NPTII assays of second and third generation plants confirmed the genomic integration of the transferred gene and that the new trait was inherited by the progeny.
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