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Delivery and processing of exogenous double-stranded DNA in mouse CD34 + hematopoietic progenitor cells and their cell cycle changes upon combined treatment with cyclophosphamide and double-stranded DNA
Authors:Evgenia V Dolgova  Yaroslav R Efremov  Konstantin E Orishchenko  Oleg M Andrushkevich  Ekaterina A Alyamkina  Anastasia S Proskurina  Sergey I Bayborodin  Valeriy P Nikolin  Nelly A Popova  Elena R Chernykh  Alexandr A Ostanin  Oleg S Taranov  Vladimir V Omigov  Alexandra M Minkevich  Vladimir A Rogachev  Sergey S Bogachev  Mikhail A Shurdov
Institution:1. Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia;2. Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia;3. Institute of Clinical Immunology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Novosibirsk 630099, Russia;4. The State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology VECTOR, Koltsovo, Novosibirsk Region 630559, Russia;5. LLC Panagen, Gorno-Altaisk 649000, Russia
Abstract:We previously reported that fragments of exogenous double-stranded DNA can be internalized by mouse bone marrow cells without any transfection. Our present analysis shows that only 2% of bone marrow cells take up the fragments of extracellular exogenous DNA. Of these, ~ 45% of the cells correspond to CD34 + hematopoietic stem cells. Taking into account that CD34 + stem cells constituted 2.5% of the total cell population in the bone marrow samples analyzed, these data indicate that as much as 40% of CD34 + cells readily internalize fragments of extracellular exogenous DNA. This suggests that internalization of fragmented dsDNA is a general feature of poorly differentiated cells, in particular CD34 + bone marrow cells.
Keywords:BMCs  bone marrow cells  CP  cyclophosphamide  DSB  double-stranded break  dsDNA  double-stranded DNA  HSCs  hematopoietic stem cells  ICL  interstrand cross-link
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