Different carbonic supplements induced changes of microflora in two types of compost teas and biocontrol efficiency against Pythium aphanidermatum |
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Authors: | Haibin Wang Jianhai Ding Shiwei Liu Xiaochao Bai |
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Affiliation: | 1. College of chemistry and chemical engineering, Ningxia Normal University, Guyuan, People’s Republic of China https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1927-651X;2. College of chemistry and chemical engineering, Ningxia Normal University, Guyuan, People’s Republic of China |
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Abstract: | ![]() ABSTRACTConsidering the different carbonic source utilisation abilities of microbial species, we used six carbonic supplements to acclimate the microorganisms in two types of compost teas (named CT1 and CT2). The effects of the different carbonic supplements on the physicochemical and biological parameters of the acclimated microbial broth were investigated. The influence of these supplements on the biocontrol effect of the broth against cucumber damping off caused by Pythium aphanidermatum was also assessed. Results showed that treatment with glucose, sucrose, or starch reduced the pH and weakened the biocontrol effect of the acclimated microbial broth. The glucose treatment increased the population size of fungi and yeast. The chitin, cellulose, and wheat straw treatments significantly elevated the pH and electrical conductivity (P?0.05), increased the bacterial population size, and positively affected the biocontrol effect of the acclimated microbial broth. The glucose treatment had higher (75.3% and 79.4% for the CT1 and CT2, respectively) whereas the wheat straw treatment had lower (34.6% and 25.6% for the CT1 and CT2, respectively) disease incidence relative to the blank control (85.6%), bacterial population size (r?=?0.64 and 0.69) and number of colony types (r?=?0.82 and 0.76) highly correlated with the biocontrol effect of CT1 and CT2 while the reducing sugar content negatively correlated with the biocontrol effect (r?=??0.57 and ?0.86). |
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Keywords: | Acclimation biocontrol carbonic sources compost tea dumping off |
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