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On the origin of Z-band material and myofilaments in myoblasts from the human atrial wall
Authors:Dr Thorvald Sætersdal  Hogne Engedal  Reidar Lie  Reidar Myklebust
Institution:(1) Cellular Cardiology Research Group, Institute of Anatomy, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway;(2) Division of Cardiac Surgery, Bergen University Hospital, Bergen, Norway;(3) Institute of Anatomy, Årstadveien 19, University of Bergen, N-5000 Bergen, Norway
Abstract:Summary The origin of cardiac myofibrils in cells from the atrial wall in human embryos was studied. Z-band substance appears throughout the cytoplasm as irregular electron dense patches in a network of thin filaments. The thin and thick filaments are synthesized as separate units in the sarcoplasm and are later aggregated into myofibrils. Complexes of Z substance and thin filaments occur numerously at different stages of myofibrillar organisation. Thick filaments are formed in close proximity to free ribosomes and are later incorporated in an hexagonal pattern into the Z-band/thin filament complex.This work was supported by grants from The Norwegian Council on Cardiovascular Disease and from The Norwegian Research Council for Science and the Humanities
Keywords:Human heart  Cardiac ultrastructure  Sarcomerogenesis  Protein synthesis
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