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Improved reliability of the urine lactate concentration under controlled hydration after maximal exercise
Authors:Stefanos Nikolaidis  Ioannis Kosmidis  Triantafullia Koulidou  Sotiris Panagakis  George Tsalis  Dimitris Loupos
Affiliation:1. Department of Physical Education and Sport Science at Thessaloniki, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece;2. Department of Physical Education and Sport Science at Serres, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
Abstract:Context: Urine lactate may be a novel biomarker of lactate production capacity but its reliability has been unsatisfactory so far.

Objective: To compare the reliability of urine lactate between controlled hydration and no hydration after maximal exercise.

Material and methods: Athletes performed swimming exercise four times: two followed by consumption of 1?L of water and two followed by no water intake. Blood and urine lactate was measured.

Results: The reliability of urine lactate was good and similar to that in blood only after controlled hydration. Blood and urine lactate were correlated under both hydration conditions.

Discussion and conclusion: Controlled hydration after exercise provides satisfactory reliability of urine lactate.

Keywords:Anaerobic lactic capacity  blood lactate  blood glucose  urine lactate  exercise metabolism  intraclass correlation coefficient  swimming  hydration  reliability
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